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EMMA ENERGY

Energy is about your body pumping oxygen around itself. The body stores energy in a number of places- it's like how you save your money:
 

  • For example, you can put your loose coins into a bank or pocket and if you're lucky you may have bank notes as well!
  • In your bodies, the loose coins, are the first places you get energy from.  A chemical called ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) (pronounced: Add-eno-sine Try-fos-fate) is used by our muscle cells to allow them to shorten, which means you can use energy
  • As more of your energy, or coins are used up, the ATP is changed into something called ADP (Adenosine Di Phosphate, (pronounced  Add-eno-sine De-fos-fate).
  • Now, the bank notes in your purses are the sugar stores in your body - these provide your
    first source of energy like the coins but are only used when you need energy for up to
    90 seconds - for example if you were jumping.
    But what if the money in your purse or pocket
    runs out? 
  • Just in the same way that you need to replace the money you have spent, special cells in
    your bodies called mitochondra (pronounced: mite-oh-kond-dria) replace energy that you
    have used. If you use further energy then use start to use your fat reserves.